Perspective
I spend quite a bit of energy reflecting on the power, and limitations, of perspective. I love to explore what other people believe, what underlying assumptions are motivating their actions and opinions. One thing I notice daily is how limited we all are. Yet, we can only notice the limitation in others, rarely in ourselves. We declare that this group or that is ignorant or hateful or acting immorally or has no values; we use words like idiot or evil or worse; we assume that the same could not be said about ourselves because we know ourselves; we know we're trying our best.
It all comes down to perspective. People tend to group themselves in tribes and we rarely look intimately and sincerely at the values and beliefs and motives of those in other tribes; when they disagree with us we assume the very worst about these strangers, and are willing to sacrifice a great deal to fight them and prevail over them. I have found this to be true about nearly every grouping of people, even (and sometimes especially) those groups who have formed under the banner of tolerance and not participating in this kind of behavior.
As you may have noticed, I am fascinated by perspective. As I've said, I love to learn what people believe, and what motivates those who act or believe differently than I do. One thing I have concluded is that there are very few, if any, people in the world who look at a set of options and intentionally choose the most harmful, the most evil of the choices. Almost everything that has been done in the world - the most beautifully healing and the most horrifically destructive - has been done by normal people who hold strong values and wanted to do what is best. The problem is that without being able to see from outside our own biases and perspectives, in most cases without even making an attempt to do so, and much of the time without even an awareness that there are valid perspectives beside our own, out best intentions and most sincerely motivated actions are liable to hurt someone...maybe millions or billions of someones.
There's a story that really drives this point home, about a well meaning monkey in the forest. He's fallen into the icy stream and nearly drowned. A fellow creature hears his struggling and pulls him from the waters onto safety. Dripping wet but full of gratitude for his life, he realizes that he has found his vocation, his calling. From now on instead of pursuing his own enjoyment, he will spend his days rescuing other creatures from the dangerous depths. And so he does. Over the course of his lifetime he valiantly risks his life saving as many of the multitudes of creatures he finds moving through the waters, pulling them on to dry ground. Most of these creatures, of course, are fish.
Can you blame this monkey? On the one hand - yes! He is solely responsible for the unwarranted death of hundreds or thousands of innocent lives. But on the other hand - of course not. His heart and his motivations are pure, and admirable even. What he lacks is the same thing we all lack - a perspective outside his own. Either way he needs to be stopped - but his passion will only be effectively channeled by someone who understands his motives and his beliefs.
In this crowded, global, increasing tiny world we live in, this kind of perspective clash happens every moment of the day. And while we are becoming more aware of it, we are not becoming wiser in how we handle it. I have see so many people react to the apparently ignorant, hateful actions of one group by forming or joining a group that abuses and acts ignorantly and hatefully towards the original group because they despised the ignorant, hateful behavior they observed. What is this about?? The enemy here is ignorance, hate, and failure to see from another's perspective. The only tools that will make a difference are humility, patience, a willingness to listen, to delay judgment, to gain understanding. The only way to rise above the cycle and stop contributing to the problem is to see this undesirable quality in others...and recognize it in ourselves. To attempt to see through their eyes, attempt to understand life as they experience it, to gain understanding into their motives.
But this rarely happens. Pick any strongly held opinion and you will find a sharply divided battle. Religion, faith, politics, abortion, lifestyle chooses, parenting, nutrition, workplace, war, whatever. We are teeming with people on both sides who believe that they are right and the other side is wrong...and ignorant, and devoid of values or ethics, and possible hateful or even evil. Most of us never come close enough relationally to "the other side" that we understand them from inside out, so our biases continue to fester, our self-assuredness to bolster. But I have never met a fairy-tale-style bad guy who really wanted to do the wrong thing, for no reason. What I have met are hundreds of hurting people trying to make sense of things; and when I find out why and how they were raised, what they're up against today - all the rest makes sense to me. Where once I saw lack of ethics, now I see strongly held values. Where once I saw ignorance, now I see deeply engraved experiences. Where once I saw hardheartedness, now I see a feeling, living soul. I may strongly disagree with them; I may wish they would seek out a change in perspective; I may realize that their beliefs or actions can devastate countless innocent people. But I do come to a place where, from their perspective, I get it.
This doesn't change the fact that we're responsible for our actions. Those poor fish are really dead, and someone needs to stop that monkey. But even more, we need to see the plank in our own eyes and stop ourselves. We need to realize that we are also every bit as grounded in our own perspective, every bit as likely to act in good faith and be interpreted as (or, in point of fact) doing damage.
There's a lot that needs doing in this world, and I think we agree on more fundamentals than we realize. We must find a way to work together; we must be willing to approach each other with humility, to walk a mile or so in another pair of shoes.
I wish we realized this. I wish we talked about it. I wish we spent as much effort trying to understand our own biases as we spend ridiculing others for theirs. I wish we traded arrogance for humility.
Today Julie asked us what we thought was the most important cultural issue of today. This was mine. Come join in the conversation!
It all comes down to perspective. People tend to group themselves in tribes and we rarely look intimately and sincerely at the values and beliefs and motives of those in other tribes; when they disagree with us we assume the very worst about these strangers, and are willing to sacrifice a great deal to fight them and prevail over them. I have found this to be true about nearly every grouping of people, even (and sometimes especially) those groups who have formed under the banner of tolerance and not participating in this kind of behavior.
As you may have noticed, I am fascinated by perspective. As I've said, I love to learn what people believe, and what motivates those who act or believe differently than I do. One thing I have concluded is that there are very few, if any, people in the world who look at a set of options and intentionally choose the most harmful, the most evil of the choices. Almost everything that has been done in the world - the most beautifully healing and the most horrifically destructive - has been done by normal people who hold strong values and wanted to do what is best. The problem is that without being able to see from outside our own biases and perspectives, in most cases without even making an attempt to do so, and much of the time without even an awareness that there are valid perspectives beside our own, out best intentions and most sincerely motivated actions are liable to hurt someone...maybe millions or billions of someones.
There's a story that really drives this point home, about a well meaning monkey in the forest. He's fallen into the icy stream and nearly drowned. A fellow creature hears his struggling and pulls him from the waters onto safety. Dripping wet but full of gratitude for his life, he realizes that he has found his vocation, his calling. From now on instead of pursuing his own enjoyment, he will spend his days rescuing other creatures from the dangerous depths. And so he does. Over the course of his lifetime he valiantly risks his life saving as many of the multitudes of creatures he finds moving through the waters, pulling them on to dry ground. Most of these creatures, of course, are fish.
Can you blame this monkey? On the one hand - yes! He is solely responsible for the unwarranted death of hundreds or thousands of innocent lives. But on the other hand - of course not. His heart and his motivations are pure, and admirable even. What he lacks is the same thing we all lack - a perspective outside his own. Either way he needs to be stopped - but his passion will only be effectively channeled by someone who understands his motives and his beliefs.
In this crowded, global, increasing tiny world we live in, this kind of perspective clash happens every moment of the day. And while we are becoming more aware of it, we are not becoming wiser in how we handle it. I have see so many people react to the apparently ignorant, hateful actions of one group by forming or joining a group that abuses and acts ignorantly and hatefully towards the original group because they despised the ignorant, hateful behavior they observed. What is this about?? The enemy here is ignorance, hate, and failure to see from another's perspective. The only tools that will make a difference are humility, patience, a willingness to listen, to delay judgment, to gain understanding. The only way to rise above the cycle and stop contributing to the problem is to see this undesirable quality in others...and recognize it in ourselves. To attempt to see through their eyes, attempt to understand life as they experience it, to gain understanding into their motives.
But this rarely happens. Pick any strongly held opinion and you will find a sharply divided battle. Religion, faith, politics, abortion, lifestyle chooses, parenting, nutrition, workplace, war, whatever. We are teeming with people on both sides who believe that they are right and the other side is wrong...and ignorant, and devoid of values or ethics, and possible hateful or even evil. Most of us never come close enough relationally to "the other side" that we understand them from inside out, so our biases continue to fester, our self-assuredness to bolster. But I have never met a fairy-tale-style bad guy who really wanted to do the wrong thing, for no reason. What I have met are hundreds of hurting people trying to make sense of things; and when I find out why and how they were raised, what they're up against today - all the rest makes sense to me. Where once I saw lack of ethics, now I see strongly held values. Where once I saw ignorance, now I see deeply engraved experiences. Where once I saw hardheartedness, now I see a feeling, living soul. I may strongly disagree with them; I may wish they would seek out a change in perspective; I may realize that their beliefs or actions can devastate countless innocent people. But I do come to a place where, from their perspective, I get it.
This doesn't change the fact that we're responsible for our actions. Those poor fish are really dead, and someone needs to stop that monkey. But even more, we need to see the plank in our own eyes and stop ourselves. We need to realize that we are also every bit as grounded in our own perspective, every bit as likely to act in good faith and be interpreted as (or, in point of fact) doing damage.
There's a lot that needs doing in this world, and I think we agree on more fundamentals than we realize. We must find a way to work together; we must be willing to approach each other with humility, to walk a mile or so in another pair of shoes.
I wish we realized this. I wish we talked about it. I wish we spent as much effort trying to understand our own biases as we spend ridiculing others for theirs. I wish we traded arrogance for humility.
Today Julie asked us what we thought was the most important cultural issue of today. This was mine. Come join in the conversation!










16 comments:
Will it surprise you to learn that I agree that even the most destructive of people think they are doing things for admirable purposes? You have put this perfectly. And, the monkey story is fantastic.
This? Is awesome. I heartily agree---and yes, this means I fully admit to being limited by my own perspective and acknowledge occasional harm despite generally good intentions.
This is brilliant, "The only tools that will make a difference are humility, patience, a willingness to listen, to delay judgment, to gain understanding. The only way to rise above the cycle and stop contributing to the problem is to see this undesirable quality in others...and recognize it in ourselves. To attempt to see through their eyes, attempt to understand life as they experience it, to gain understanding into their motives."
I do believe fear is a major underlying factor. We have cultivated a culture or urgency and panic, which means we react rather than act. One is survival instinct (exactly as you describe) and the other is more mindful (usually, and is exactly as you describe how we ought to be).
We can't always act and be mindful, but boy we sure should aim for it.
Excellent, thanks for contributing!
P.S. Fixed your link. I can delete links but can't edit them, so I had to delete and re-add you. Some weird linky stuff today; had to do it for Rebecca too. Anyway just email me if you need an error deleted. I can fix it.
Your fascination with perspective is the same as my fascination with truth. I think about it all the time. What is it? How do we know what’s true and what’s not? I am intimately familiar with every idea you present here. You say, “...that there are very few, if any, people in the world who look at a set of options and intentionally choose the most harmful, the most evil of the choices.” I would add, no one would wake up in the morning and say: “I know what I believe is false, but I believe it anyway.” No. We all believe we know the truth. This is, of course, our unique perspective on the world.
To say my perspective is true and yours is false is what the Buddha would call wrong view. But, as you have pointed out, all perspectives can’t be true, that is, of the way things truly are. And many wrong views are deadly. From a Buddhist perspective all wrong views are deadly in that they lead to one form of suffering or another.
If I didn’t know better, I would think - just from reading this post - you are at least influenced by Buddhism. I don’t know if you’ve gotten that far in your studies, but - according the Buddha - all suffering in the world is caused by greed, hatred and delusion. Delusion is the same as ignorance. And delusion is the source of greed and hatred. What I’ve discovered is that as a person digs deeper and deeper into the nature of delusion the more difficult it becomes to get away from it. Not only that, it becomes increasingly imperative and therefore desirable to escape it. In fact, this is the only desire the Buddha says is noble. All others lead to suffering.
You also present an interesting paradox of human nature in your description of one group despising another because of the despicable actions of the first group. These situational and dispositional attributions are at the heart of our behavior. If you cut in front of me on the highway it’s because you’re an idiot (your disposition) and you deserve my righteous anger. If I cut in front of you on the highway it’s because my mother is dying and I have to get to the hospital (my situation) and please don’t be mad at me. Of course I may be a selfish and careless an idiot, but I will never see myself as that. And on it goes, all due to ignorance.
This is a topic we could talk for hours on, I’m sure.
Incidentally, I’m curious about your story of the monkey and the fish. Where did that come from and in what context?
I'm so going to have to come back and read more comments.
Amazing post, as usual.
Heres my two cents. (Warning, long and somewhat disjointed comment to follow.)
I so agree with you. I find some interesting parallells in politics. Israel versus Palestine. No President of the United States of America is going to bring peace to that area of the world. It will not happen until one person at a time truly see's the damage that their hatred is doing and decides to rise above it. I see no side in this issue who is more wrong or right than the other. Both sides have committed horrible arocities. It won't be until people truly look at the issues, not the hatred, try for understanding, and then come to a compromise that the issue will be solved.
It comes down to that we must look outside ourselves. As long as I'm looking only at myself, I don't care what you think. But when I start to truly look at you, then I can understand you.
When missionaries are sent out from the LDS church, they are told, over and over again, that they need to "build relationships of trust". They are told to try to understand the people they are talking to. Some do and some don't, but I've loved the concept since I learned of it.
The last thing I thought of when I read this is the book, "Don't Sweat the Small Stuff" by Richard Carlson, Ph.D.. Over and over again in the book he reminds us that everyone we meet has something to teach us. That we shouldn't interrupt. That we should choose kindness over being right, etc. Amazing thoughts and I love the concepts I have read. Things like stop assuming that everyone is out to offend you. That kind of stuff. Unless we try to think of others more and self less, nothing will change.
I love the monkey story. I too am curious on where you found it.
Wheels - It does not surprise me; I typically appreciate your perspective. :)
Julie - I agree that fear plays a big part, almost like the fence that keeps us from going deep with people on the other side. I wrote a post in my head about that once, and how it tied in to things like racism, etc...but it stayed in my head and was not birthed (yet). Thanks for hosting, as always!
Paul and Dedee - I first heard the monkey story in a class I had on working interculturally. In this context, the monkey was a "benevolent oppressor" who tried to cross cultures to benefit the host culture, but without first understanding the host culture. The story has always stuck with me as being so true, applicable to so many situations.
I just did a quick Google to see if I could find someone to attribute the story to. I found a blog (url below) that tells it a bit differently and credits it as a traditional Tanzanian folktale. Here's the link:
http://sunkingpoet.com/om/?p=10
Paul - what a wonderful discussion - I wish we COULD continue for hours! I have not yet made it to Buddhism, but its next, hopefully beginning this week even. Your book is at the top of my stack and I'm eager to get to it (and review it). I did study a bit of Buddhism in school way back when, and who can say the myriad of ways they've been influenced?
I appreciate how you tied my thoughts on perspective to truth - I agree entirely, and I believe they are in essence the same. Thanks again for a great addition.
Perspective really matters. I love it. Excellent post. If we all would just try harder to understand other people, then maybe we could come to a better understanding about how our own perspectives hurt others and how all actions are interdependent. GREAT post! Way to go.
This is why I love the Hump Day topics, seeing the same topics from someone else's point of view.
Great post!
Nice to meet you too!
Thanks for leaving the kind comments on my blog. I went ahead and posted them both.
I bookmarked you blog with the hopes I can come back and read more in depth later (right now I'm trying to get my troops fed.).
Pax,
Carol
Catherine- You put into words so perfectly something I have wanted to write about for a long time. I refuse to bring politics into my writings on my blog because I become so troubled by the lack of perspective (and grace) by so many. There are so many issues where I can see how you could stand on either side depending on your own life experience and values. Life is so much murkier and gray than some people would like us to believe.
Thank you for this.
oh, yes.
thank you.
The last sentence is brilliant. Thank you.
A marvellous piece. We are a very judgmental lot, and it's good to be reminded to step back and re-evaluate.
Thank you for that thoughtful post.
This is very wise...
"The only tools that will make a difference are humility, patience, a willingness to listen, to delay judgment, to gain understanding. The only way to rise above the cycle and stop contributing to the problem is to see this undesirable quality in others...and recognize it in ourselves. To attempt to see through their eyes, attempt to understand life as they experience it, to gain understanding into their motives."
and could save many people much pain.
I think this is what Jesus meant when He commanded us to Love our neighbors as ourselves. (I just thought I'd take a commonly used example from my own faith. Please don't be offended by this!)
I am always reminded that He didn't say our neighbor had to agree with us, believe as we do or even like us in order for this to be our requirement. I think He actually told us to remove the plank from our own eye before we tried to pull the speck out of our brothers. Hmmm sounds like human nature hasn't changed much!
What a beautiful, thought-provoking post. Would that all people had your perspective. Thank you for making the world a little bit better, one post at a time.
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